The Prophetic Practice Related to the Standing Portion of the Islamic Prayer (As Salaat)
The Prophet ( SWAS ) used to stand for prayer whether they were obligatory prayers or voluntary prayers, except duing travelling when he ( SWAS ) used to pray the voluntary prayers sitting while mounted on his ride. In case of praying while susceptible to attack from an enemy he ( SWAS ) taught us to pray standing or mounted according to the situation. The Prophet ( SWAS ) prayed sitting while he ( SWAS ) was ill and when he ( SWAS ) was weak with illness in the last year of his life. When he ( SWAS ) led congregational prayers in a sitting position due to illness he ( SWAS ) instructed his followers to sit when he ( SWAS ) sits during the prayer, as the congregation is supposed to follow the imam (prayer leader). In 1979, in his last year, when Maulana Mawdudi, led prayers in Buffalo, NY where he was being treated for cancer, he did so sitting due to weakness and the congregation prayed behind him in a sitting position as well. The Prophet ( SWAS ) instructed us to pray standing...